CHINA STONE MUSEUMS

This section will provide information about stone museums in China to complement the section on stone markets, and other good venues for stone appreciation. Also, many outstanding stones can be seen during the stone festivals and exhibitions held regularly in China.

There are many museums in China devoted solely to stones as artistic objects, including the display of minerals and fossils. Over sixty major museums have been identified in various provinces and cities and many other smaller museums exist throughout the country. Information about specific museums and other venues in China will be updated periodically. Check regularly to learn about additional locations.

In China, the word museum has a slightly different meaning than we are used to in western countries. Many of the Chinese stone museums have stones that are on display, and that are also for sale separate from any museum shop. This is not always obvious to the casual visitor. Privately owned museums are more like a combination of a museum and a retail sales business, while larger government sponsored museums are more similar to museums in North America and Europe.

Beijing

Changping District


China Beijing Changping Desert Rare Stone Museum
Zip code 102204 北京市昌平区流村镇古将村
Mobile 136-8149-4360

This museum is devoted to the display of Gobi Desert stones collected by the accomplished artist Mr. Wei Jinxue in the Bayannaoer and Alashan Leagues in the Gobi Desert. The compound in which this museum is located is also the home of Wei and his wife. The extensive collection of stones, mounted in hand-carved bases, is housed in four buildings surrounding a small courtyard. There are no display signs or interpretative materials typically found in a public museum. Despite that, it is a great place to see the diversity of stones from this region of the Gobi Desert. Hundreds of stones are on display. There are many pieces of chalcedony present - stones rich in silica dioxide. We are saw some flower-like quartz formations in a few of the stones.

Typical of most private museums, many of the stones are for sale. Since this is a privately owned museum, it is best to call ahead and arrange an appointment before making the hour-long drive from downtown Beijing. Yes, it is located outside the city and is not easy to find without local assistance.

Hubei Province

Wuhan City


Yellow Crane Tower
Located on Snake Hill

One of the main tourist spots in Wuhan, Yellow Crane Tower is also an excellent stop for people interested in stone appreciation. This famous, five story tower was first built in 223 A.D. as a military post, but later became known for its scenic beauty and imposing views over Wuhan. In order to reach the tower, visitors must pass by a series of buildings leading when climbing the stairs and reaching different levels leading to the tower. Numerous medium-sized and large artistic stones are displayed in some of these buildings. The stones are interesting but don’t look for museum quality settings. A visit here provides a combined dose of Chinese culture with an opportunity to see a nice array of stones, including many chrysanthemum stones. Take time to climb to the top of the tower and admire its beauty and the great views.

National Stone Museum


Cuiwei Road, Hanyang District, adjacent to the Guiyuan Buddhist Temple

The complex comprising this museum consist of a series of Ming and Qing dynasty style buildings set among a series of open courtyards. It is a large and impressive facility with over 3,000 rare stones and fossils from all regions of China. Virtually all of the stones and fossils on display are Chinese; thus, it is highly recommended to collectors who wish to see the wide range of stones that can be can be found in this vast country. Most of the stones are displayed behind glass and the lighting is adequate but not conducive to quality photography. The larger stones displayed in the courtyards are impressive as are a number of large tray and tree penjing. A small gift shop sells stone related items along with some tourist quality stones. 

Wuhan City


Yi Fu Museum of China University of Geosciences
No. 388 Lumo Road, Hongshan Area, Wuhan

Hongshan Area, Wuhan. This university museum is a great place to learn about the origin and evolution of the earth and especially about the geology of China. Ten exhibit rooms organized by subject matter display some of their 30,000 specimens. The prehistoric fossils along with the mineral, gem, and rock specimens are superb. We were impressed with the quality of the displays, and amazed at the specimens. Spending time in this museum will help stone collectors better understand their rocks and their geological relationship to other rocks.

The museum is a single large building on the grounds of the university.

Extraordinary large stones and fossil trees can be found on the university grounds.

Daye


The Tonglushan Ancient Copper Mine

This fascinating historical site on the edge of Daye, a mining city about 90 km southeast from Wuhan, is important in the history of Chinese stone appreciation because it is a major site for the malachite that has been used as viewing stones in China. It is a 20-acre site with paths, informational signs, and a museum to help visitors understand all aspects of the operation of this mine from its earliest days 2,700 years ago and through the following dynasties. If you are interested in copper mining or malachite, this is a worthwhile day trip from Wuhan.

Inner Mongolia

Alashan


Alashan Viewing Stone Museum
This museum is located at Alashan Meng Zuo Qi Wurishi Road North in the city of Alashan.

The small city of Alashan now has one of the finest new viewing stone museums in China. It was officially opened in late September 2015. This grand new facility replaces the older, smaller stone museum that was located near the city center stadium. Currently operated by the Alashan Zuoqi Viewing Stone Association, this fine museum has about 1,000 stones representing 80 stone types. They include some of the finest pieces of grape agates ever found in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Others stones displayed here are large pieces of jasper, chalcedony, and fossils, all found in the central portions of the Gobi Desert. During our visit, a special display of ancient jade was featured in one of the smaller rooms. Another room contained Rain Flower Pebbles and stones from other regions of China.   
Since this is a new facility, we are not certain of the hours it is open to the public or if it will be open during the cold winter months. If you travel to this remote part of China, by all means take time to visit this museum and see the outstanding stones.

Jiangsu Province

Nanjing


Nanjing Yuhua Stone Museum
The Rain Flower stone museum is located at No. 215 Yuhua Road in Nanjing.

A moderate-sized, one-story museum devoted solely to Rain Flower stones is located in Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province. It is an attractive museum located in a park and provides visitors with a comprehensive treatment of these beautiful small stones since ancient times. The current museum was built in 2007 and replaced an older facility first constructed in 1989. The stones are displayed in white bowls set along the walls. Numerous panels containing photographs and information about these stones are located throughout the museum. Hundreds of stones of the various types and categories are displayed. A gift shop selling various items including some Rain Flower stones is located next to the exit of the museum. If your interest includes these stones, then the museum is a must. A visit to this museum can be combined with a day car trip to nearby Luhe to visit several stone shops also devoted solely to Rain Flower stones and jewelry made from these stones.

Suzhou


Lingering Garden in Suzhou
The Lingering Garden is located at 338 Liuyuan Road, Suzhou.

The world famous Lingering Garden in Suzhou is an excellent place to see several outstanding examples of Taihu landscape stones. The most famous of these are the Auspicious Cloud Capped Peak, probably the most photographed Taihu stone in the world. This is considered to be one of the finest classical Chinese garden in China. It is divided into four sections. The garden has experienced several iterations during it long history. First begun in 1593 and later modified, repaired and reconstructed several times. In 1873 or soon afterwards that many of the excellent large Taihu stones were added. The garden fell into despair in the early 1900s and was renovated and re-opened to the public in 1954. In 2001, it was designated as an UNESCO World Heritage Site.

If you are visiting Suzhou, this garden is a must see destination along with the Humble Administrators Garden, another famous classical garden. Visitors to these gardens can gain an appreciation of the major role stones played in the development of classical Chinese Gardens.


Kushan City


October 15, 2017
We are deeply saddened to hear of the passing October 15 of Manabu Kasahara, one of the more influential leaders in the Japanese Suiseki community. Mr. Kasahara operated a Suiseki shop, Sanui-en, in Tokyo from 1966 until his death, and was an important source of quality stones at reasonable prices. He was a highly respected and knowledgeable collector, dealer, and leader in the Suiseki community who eagerly shared his knowledge with others. Mr. Kasahara served on the board of directors of the Nippon Suiseki Association for many years, and as president of the NSA for two years. We have lost a close personal friend, and a friend to viewing stone collectors throughout Japan.  

Tianjin Municipality

Shuangqiahe Town, Jinnan District


Baocheng Museum
located in Baocheng Village

This truly remarkable museum is located South of Beijing about 30 minutes by high speed train. The facilities include a quality hotel, large garden area, Lingbi Palace, Gallery of Stone Culture, and a stone forest. Numerous large, high quality viewing stones are displayed in the lobby and other public areas of the hotel. A large open garden is adjacent to the hotel where visitors can encounter some of the largest garden stones that can be seen in China. One part of the open garden area is devoted to a stone forest, one that is composed of over 300 fossil trees displayed in upright positions. Many of the trees still retain their flaring bases and a few even have fossil branches attached to the main trunk. It is one of the finest displays of large fossil trees you will find in this country.

The number one jade tree, a 30 meter long fossil tree trunk, is displayed on the first floor of the Lingbi Palace. You may be overwhelmed on the second floor with a grand display of over 300 large, high quality Lingbi stones. This is truly one of the largest displays of these stones in China. High on the walls of this floor are beautiful paintings of this Lingbi collection by the well- known contemporary artist of stones, Du Ming Cen.

Stone enthusiasts, especially of Lingbi stones, and anyone who specializes in fossil trees should definitely visit this museum. It is accessible by train from Beijing and the accommendation are nice.

Ningxia Province

Yinchuan


June 11, 2017
Tom Elias gave a presentation, Enhancing Stones, The Japanese Tradition, to the Potomac Valley Stone Club meeting at the U.S, National Arboretum in Washington, D.C. This generated a lively discussion about whether significantly modified stones make suitable suiseki or viewing stones. A year earlier Tom and Hiromi Nakaoji published two papers in Bonsai and Stone Appreciation magazine documenting enhanced Japanese stones.

Guangxi Province

Liuzhou City


April 27—May 1, 2017
The World Bonsai Friendship Federation in association with the City of Saitama and other organizations staged an impressive bonsai and suiseki convention with a series of demonstrations and exhibitions. It was the finest display of bonsai and stones ever held in Japan. As part of this event, the Nippon Suiseki Association organized an exhibit of 100 of the best viewing stones in Japan. The NSA also sponsored a lecture The Nature of Suiseki in Japan by Wil Lautenschlager. Both the exhibit and the lecture were outstanding. The NSA will publish a catalog of the 100 stones displayed in this convention later this year.

Hong Kong

Nan Lian Garden


May, 2017
The large Wan Chun Yuan Landscape Garden in Southwestern Shanghai is closed. All the buildings in this complexed were razed to make way for a new development. A replacement stone market may open later this year. The modern spacious stone museum in Wuxi, Jiangsu province, is now closed.

Shanghai

Shanghai Shangshi Association Headquarters


Hutai Road Stone Market

The second floor of the Shanghai Shangshi Association is almost completely devoted to exhibits featuring selected outstanding stones from individual members. One section of the exhibit space is set aside for members to display stones that are for sale. Each year in early April the association has a special exhibit here. The association maintains an office where visitors can become members and can purchase books offered for sale.
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